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Meta, Google, Twitter risk massive fines over deepfakes, fake accounts

Companies already listed as signatories to the code of practice include Facebook (now called Meta), Google, Twitter, and TikTok.

Indications are rife that Tech firms could face multi-billion dollar fines if they fail to comply with the EU code of conduct, following “manipulative behaviours” on their platforms.

This includes; deepfakes and fake accounts, which could force the EU to drag them to the police, due to its code of conduct.

The European Union is preparing to force tech companies to police manipulative accounts and content on their platforms or else face huge fines, according to an internal document seen by Reuters.

The document seen by Reuters mandates signatories: “Adopt, reinforce and implement clear policies regarding impermissible manipulative behaviours and practices on their services, based on the latest evidence on the conducts and tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) employed by malicious actors.”

The document explained that this includes deepfakes images and videos that have been altered using software and fake accounts.

The document is an update to a voluntary regulatory code on disinformation which was first introduced in 2018.

Companies that fail to adhere to the code could face fines of up to six per cent of global turnover, the document stated.

For companies the size of Meta and Google, which posted annual revenues of $118 billion and $258 billion in 2021 respectively, that would translate to multi-billion dollar fines.

The updated code is part of a wider European crackdown on how tech companies police their platforms.

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The EU agreed to pass a new piece of legislation called the Digital Services Act (DSA) in April, which regulates how Big Tech companies can harvest data, as well as how well they moderate their platforms for things like misinformation and hate speech.

“The DSA provides a legal backbone to the Code of Practice against disinformation including heavy dissuasive sanctions,” Thierry Breton, European Commissioner for the internal market and one of the driving forces behind the DSA, disclosed in a statement.

A spokesperson for Breton confirmed to Insider that violating the code will be seen as proof companies are not doing enough to mitigate risk on their platforms, and could therefore be exposed to fines of up to 6 per cent of annual turnover as outlined in the DSA.

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