Mediterranean Migrants Crisis: 'Europe Needs to Do More'

A Greek minister has said the “great powers” of Europe need to take more responsibility for the unfolding crisis in the Mediterranean Sea.
Deputy Defence Minister Kostas Isichos told the BBC that northern Europe must do more to rescue and shelter migrants.
He said that Greece, Italy and Spain were working on a common position ahead of an emergency EU summit today.
The number of people attempting to flee war and poverty in the Middle East and Africa, particularly Eritreans and Syrians, has spiked in recent months, leading to huge numbers of people drowning in unseaworthy vessels.
The International Organisation for Migration (IOM) says there have been 30 times as many deaths so far in 2015 as in the same period last year and the figure could rise to 30,000.
More than 500 rescued people were brought ashore by Italian Coastguards Italy on Wednesday and medics have been checking how many migrants – particularly young children – required immediate treatment.
A number of those rescued were barefooted and looked exhausted.
Also on Wednesday, Italy’s parliament held a minute’s silence for Sunday’s disaster, in which more than 800 people died.
Prime Minister Matteo Renzi then addressed MPs, saying he wanted asylum applications in Italy to start being processed by a “European team” and that more action was needed in countries where migrants originate in sub-Saharan Africa.
However, the UN’s special rapporteur on the human rights of migrants has said wealthy countries should agree to accept one million Syrian refugees over the next five years to help end the series of boat disasters.
“If we don’t provide any official mechanism for… [migrants], they will resort to smugglers. The inaction of Europe is actually what creates the market for smugglers,” Francois Crepeau told the Guardian newspaper.